As kids we always were overjoyed about capturing every moment through those small boxed or like we call them “dabba” phones. While very few people had DSLR’s in their homes. We use to visit photo booths and have albums of family pictures, childhood and every other life story. Today these are just seen in our phones. One click, one share and memories restored.
Although the joy of those albums are yet seen through photography. In today’s time especially due to social media many have got the opportunity to showcase their talent. Filled with dreamy and aesthetic pictures. Some that are so realistic that you feel you are in its presence. And every new photo has a story to tell. Be it the kitten on the streets, the busy lives of the street vendors, the raw glimpses of a wedding or the ocean. Every photo captured is more than a photograph, it speaks its own language, profession and powerful expressions. It makes us stop and admire the beauty in front of us.
Although behind every breathtaking picture goes in a hundreds of retakes, technical skills, creative vision and the love for photography.
So, if you’ve ever looked through a lens and felt something spark, a degree in photography might just be the first step toward turning your passion into a profession. In this blog, we delve into what a degree in photography really offers. It’s courses, careers, skills, and why it’s much more than just clicking a button.
Why Study Photography?
A degree in photography is all about learning to use a camera, mastering the art of storytelling, understanding different lighting components and angels, the exposure, focus and more. Photography is a subject that can land you with jobs for big brands, celebrities and channels. It gives you the freedom to choose different genres and develop a strong artistic voice.
While photography may need a lot of skills, students must also know that formal education can offer them a strong foundation and also the degree that one needs to build up a strong portfolio to reach great heights.
There are more than 20 types of photography be it food photography, sports photography, abstract photography, street photography, wedding photography or nature photography. One can try their hand at different styles until they learn the skill to master the art of it.
A Degree in Photography
While certificate courses teach the “how” of photography, a full-fledged degree teaches you the “why” behind every frame. A degree provides depth, networking, structured learning, and career stability—making it the better long-term investment if you’re serious about going professional.
Photography degrees are typically offered at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Some common course formats include:
- Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) in Photography
- Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Photography
- Diploma or Certificate Courses in Professional Photography
- Master of Fine Arts (MFA) in Photography
These programs cover:
- Digital and film photography
- Post-production and editing (Photoshop, Lightroom)
- Studio lighting techniques
- Visual storytelling and photojournalism
- Business and marketing for photographers
- Portfolio development
Syllabus of Photography Courses in India
The syllabus of photography courses in India is designed to offer a balanced mix of theory, practical training, and creative exploration. At the undergraduate level, such as a BA or BFA in Photography, students begin with the fundamentals of photography, including camera operations, types of lenses, exposure, lighting, and composition. As they progress, they explore more advanced topics like digital imaging, studio and natural lighting techniques, and editing software such as Adobe Photoshop and Lightroom.
Courses also include modules on photojournalism, visual storytelling, history of photography, and aesthetic theories, which help students understand the cultural and social impact of visual media. Specialized electives allow students to dive deeper into genres like fashion photography, wildlife photography, commercial/product photography, and cinematography.
Students are also introduced to the business side of photography, learning how to price their work, handle client briefs, manage copyright issues, and build a brand. Most institutes include live projects, exhibitions, and internships as part of the curriculum to give students industry exposure. Towards the end of the course, students work on a final portfolio project, which is often evaluated as part of their final grade and acts as a launching pad for their professional journey.
Cost vs Return: Is It Worth It?
- Course Fee: Ranges from ₹2 lakh to ₹5 lakh annually in India; international colleges may charge ₹10 lakh and above per year.
- Starting Salary: ₹2.5 LPA to ₹5 LPA for freshers
- Experienced Professionals: ₹6 LPA to ₹20+ LPA, depending on domain and expertise
- Freelance Earnings: Can vary from ₹25,000 per assignment to ₹1,00,000+ for weddings, brand campaigns, and international publications
Building Your Portfolio: The Game Changer
A strong portfolio is your passport into the world of professional photography. It showcases your style, skill, and versatility to potential clients, employers, and collaborators. While technical skills are crucial, it’s your portfolio that truly reflects your creative vision and ability to tell stories through images. To build an impressive portfolio, start by experimenting with different photography styles—portrait, landscape, fashion, product, documentary, and more. The more you try, the more you discover your strengths and preferences.
Taking up internships with established photographers or studios is an excellent way to gain real-world experience, understand client expectations, and learn industry standards. Many degree programs also offer portfolio development as part of their curriculum, but you should go beyond the classroom. Seek short-term gigs, freelance assignments, or collaborate with models, designers, or small businesses. Even shooting events like college festivals, local exhibitions, or pre-wedding shoots can help you build a dynamic portfolio.
Consistency in editing style, high-resolution images, and well-organized themes are key. Be sure to create both a print portfolio and a digital one (via platforms like Behance, Adobe Portfolio, or a personal website). A good portfolio isn’t about quantity—it’s about quality, creativity, and storytelling. Keep updating it as you grow, and never hesitate to step outside your comfort zone to explore new subjects and settings. In a highly visual world, your portfolio is your most powerful resume.
Top Colleges in India and Abroad
India:
- National Institute of Design (NID), Ahmedabad – Offers Photography as part of its Communication Design program.
- Light & Life Academy, Ooty – A professional institute dedicated exclusively to photography.
- Delhi College of Photography, New Delhi – Offers diplomas in fashion, travel, and commercial photography.
- Jawaharlal Nehru Architecture and Fine Arts University (JNAFAU), Hyderabad – Offers BFA in Photography and Visual Communication.
Abroad:
- Royal College of Art, London (UK) – One of the top institutions for MFA in Photography.
- Parsons School of Design, New York (USA) – Known for innovative and contemporary photography courses.
- RMIT University, Melbourne (Australia) – Offers a Bachelor of Arts (Photography).
- Spéos – International Photography School, Paris (France) – Offers intensive professional programs.
- Academy of Art University, San Francisco (USA) – Offers both on-campus and online photography programs.
Key Skills Needed:
To make a mark in the field of photography, certain hard and soft skills are essential:
Technical Skills
- Mastery of camera operations (ISO, aperture, shutter speed)
- Proficiency in editing software like Adobe Photoshop and Lightroom
- Understanding of lighting (natural and studio)
- Familiarity with composition and color theory
Creative & Personal Skills
- Strong visual sense and creativity
- Attention to detail
- Storytelling ability
- Patience and adaptability
- Networking and interpersonal skills (especially for freelance photographers)
- Business acumen (marketing, pricing, contracts)
Careers & Top Recruiters
A degree in photography opens doors to diverse career paths:
- Fashion Photographer
- Wedding and Event Photographer
- Photojournalist
- Commercial/Product Photographer
- Wildlife or Nature Photographer
- Travel Photographer
- Fine Art Photographer
- Visual Content Creator
- Photography Instructor
Companies:
- National Geographic
- Discovery Channel
- Vogue India
- UTV Motion Pictures
- ESPN Sports
- Times Group
- Star Sports
- Conde Nast
Choosing photography as a career is more than just capturing beautiful moments—it’s about influencing perspectives, telling stories, and creating art that can inspire or even drive change. A formal degree can provide the mentorship, tools, and structure needed to sharpen your craft and prepare you for the competitive yet rewarding world of professional photography.
So if you’re passionate about freezing moments in time and telling stories without words, a degree in photography might just be your perfect shot.
