Most of us have grown up seeing our mothers and grandmothers using home remedies or simple natural plant-based medicines for treating some illnesses. They took time to get cured but were without any side effects and perfectly simple and economical to follow. This very branch of treatment with a holistic approach that blends with elements of nature is called Ayurveda. The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words Ayur (life) and Veda (knowledge or science). Thus, Ayurveda translates to knowledge of life and it originated in India more than 3,000 years ago. Today it has crossed geographical and cultural barriers by becoming an alternative to modern medicinal practices in various parts of the world. With the rising popularity of Ayurvedic practices worldwide, career opportunities in this sector are propelled by several factors with heightened consumer awareness of Ayurvedic treatments, a preference for sustainable healthcare solutions and governmental initiatives aimed at promoting traditional medicine systems.
Why Building a Career in Ayurveda?
Building Ayurveda as your career that is exploring a deep concept of ancient solutions or contemporary healthcare demands. The holistic principles of Ayurveda focus on the treatment of illness and overall healthcare and well-being. By selecting Ayurveda as your career, you can become a part of the authentic tradition that treats an individual by carefully considering the physical, mental and spiritual aspects. In this world of people turning back to natural and herbal methods of treatment and healthcare, building careers in Ayurveda also takes its place ahead of other career options in case of opportunities and success. Ayurveda varies from Ayurvedic practitioner to spa manager, herbalist, or Ayurvedic nutritionist according to your interests and passion.
Ayurveda Course Structure
- The BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) course is segmented into four professional years, and each year covers specific subjects.
- In the first year, students study Padartha Vigyan (Fundamental Principles of Ayurveda), Sanskrit, Kriya Sharira (Physiology), Rachana Sharira (Anatomy), and Maulik Siddhanta (Basic Principles of Ayurveda).
- The second year includes Rasa Shastra (Pharmacology and Pharmaceutics), Rog Nidan (Pathology and Clinical Diagnosis), and Dravya Guna (Ayurveda Pharmacology).
- In the third year, students delve into Agada Tantra (Toxicology), Kaumar Bhritya (Pediatrics), Stree roga ovum. Prasuti tantra (Obstetrics and Gynecology), Swastha vritta (Preventive and Social Medicine) and an in-depth study of the Charaka Samhita.
- Finally, the fourth year covers subjects like Shalya Tantra (Surgery), Shalakya Tantra (Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology), Panchakarma (Advanced study of purification therapies), Kayachikitsa (Internal Medicine)
Top Indian Ayurveda Colleges
| Colleges | Fees |
| Banaras Hindu University | ₹10,369 |
| D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth | ₹395,000 |
| Annamalai University | ₹64,410 |
| Institute of Medical Sciences | ₹13,410 |
| Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University | ₹102,000 |
Critical Challenges in Ayurveda Education:
In India, Ayurveda education faces diverse challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, a shortage of qualified faculty, limited research funding also the lack of standardization in teaching methodologies. The perception of Ayurveda as an alternative to the traditional medicine system presents challenges in mainstream acceptance and integration.
Career Paths in Ayurveda Industry
1. Clinical Practice as an Ayurvedic Doctor
Practising an Ayurvedic doctor is the oldest and most popular career field. Ayurvedic practitioners treat patients using a variety of natural therapies, including herbal remedies, dietary changes, and lifestyle recommendations. To pursue this career, one needs a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) degree, followed by registration with the relevant medical board in their country.
2. Ayurvedic Researcher
With the increasing demand for Ayurveda in the global medical community validating, and expanding the Ayurvedic knowledge. Ayurvedic researchers work in academic institutions, private research firms, or pharmaceutical companies, studying Ayurvedic treatments and developing new herbal formulations. It requires advanced degrees, such as a Master’s or PhD in Ayurveda.
3. Ayurvedic Educator
As the ongoing demand for Ayurvedic education rises, the need for qualified teachers. Ayurvedic educators work in universities, Ayurvedic colleges, and wellness centres, teaching the principles and practices of Ayurveda to the practitioners. The career path requires more advanced education and significant clinical experience.
4. Ayurvedic Nutritionist/Dietitian
Ayurveda emphasises diet and nutrition as key components of health. Ayurvedic nutritionists or dietitians use dietary principles altered to individual constitutions (doshas) promoting health and treating disease. This field involves private practice, consulting for health clinics, or working within wellness centres. And a background in nutrition mixture with Ayurvedic studies is beneficial.
5. Ayurvedic Pharmacist
Ayurvedic pharmacists involve the preparation, and dispensing of Ayurvedic medicine and their role requires knowledge of herbal formulations and the ability to ensure the quality and efficacy of the products. Ayurvedic pharmacists can work in manufacturing units, retail pharmacies, or research labs. A degree or diploma in Ayurvedic pharmacy is often required.
In India Ayurveda education and career positively evolved by adapting modern teaching methodologies, research, and technology. Efforts by the government, professional organizations, and Research organizations play a significant role that promoting Ayurveda education by addressing the various challenges. Integration of technology, research, and collaborations can further strengthen.
